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	<title>The Insider Brief &#187; Nuclear Security</title>
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	<description>An insider&#039;s view to Pakistan through critical intelligence, analysis and commentary.</description>
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		<title>Hillary&#8217;s Proposal:  Policy or Ploy?</title>
		<link>http://www.pakintel.com/2008/01/07/hillarys-proposal-policy-or-ploy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pakintel.com/2008/01/07/hillarys-proposal-policy-or-ploy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2008 04:16:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shaan Akbar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Attack on Benazir Bhutto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Benazir Bhutto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Benazir Bhutto Assassination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush Administration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Central Intelligence Agency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hillary Clinton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nuclear Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pervez Musharraf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Relations with China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Relations with United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US Presidential Elections - 2008]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pakintel.com/2008/01/07/hillarys-proposal-policy-or-ploy/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Late Saturday night during a Democratic Party debate, presidential hopeful Senator Hillary Clinton stated that if elected president, she would propose joint US-British oversight of Pakistani nuclear weapons.  Within hours, media outlets from New Hampshire to New Delhi had all picked up on the story, with headlines screaming, &#8220;Clinton Proposes Oversight of Pak Nukes.&#8221;
MISSION [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2034/2177319750_7020ebec5f_o.jpg" title="Policy or Ploy?" target="_blank" rel="lightbox"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2034/2177319750_20386de054_m.jpg" align="left" height="173" hspace="10" vspace="5" width="240" /></a>Late Saturday night during a Democratic Party debate, presidential hopeful Senator Hillary Clinton stated that if elected president, she would <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20080106/pl_afp/usvote2008democratspakistannuclear_080106061351" target="_blank">propose joint US-British oversight</a> of Pakistani nuclear weapons.  Within hours, media outlets from New Hampshire to New Delhi had all picked up on the story, with headlines screaming, &#8220;Clinton Proposes Oversight of Pak Nukes.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>MISSION ACCOMPLISHED?</strong><br />
Hillary Clinton is many things, but one thing she is not is unintelligent.  Nor are those she surrounds herself with.  Her foreign policy team &#8212; which includes former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, Ambassador Richard Holbrooke, and of course, her husband, former President Bill Clinton &#8212; is painfully aware of how impractical her proposal for joint oversight is.  After all, it was under President Bill Clinton&#8217;s watch that Pakistan defiantly tested its nuclear weapons, despite the threat of new sanctions when its economy was teetering on the brink of collapse.</p>
<p>So then why did she issue such an undeniably flawed policy statement?</p>
<p>The answer is right in front of us in the media&#8217;s response.  Following her third place finish in Iowa at the hands of Senators Barack Obama and John Edwards, Sen. Clinton&#8217;s policy appears to be a ploy designed to attract attention to her campaign on the eve of the crucial New Hampshire primary.  With a media that thrives on soundbites, it&#8217;s a ploy that in the past has proven effective.</p>
<p><strong>NUCLEAR FALLOUT</strong><br />
Not convinced that the proposal is a campaign tactic?  Assume for a moment that Clinton is serious in proposing joint US-UK stewardship of Pakistani nuclear weapons.  Implications abound, the proposal would risk severe fallout for Pakistan as well as US interests in the region:</p>
<p><em><strong>Violent and Vocal Reaction in Pakistan.  </strong></em>It&#8217;s safe to say that any sitting government in Pakistan that would agree to US oversight of the nation&#8217;s nuclear weapons would be overthrown either in a military coup or by an overwhelming response from the Pakistani public.  President Pervez Musharraf is afraid to openly acknowledge American boots on the ground in Pakistan&#8217;s northwest, let alone American oversight of Pakistani nukes.  (Just today, Pakistani <a href="http://www.dawn.com/2008/01/07/top5.htm" target="_blank">spokepeople were bristling</a> at alleged deliberations by the Bush administration to give the CIA expanded powers to operate within Pakistan.)</p>
<p><em><strong>Spike in Anti-Americanism in Pakistan and the Muslim world.</strong></em>  Pakistan is currently the world&#8217;s only Muslim nuclear weapons state.  US supervision of Pakistan&#8217;s nukes would be viewed as a continuation of the American &#8220;crusade&#8221; against Muslims.  Pakistanis in general have long been convinced that the US is seeking to destablize their country in the hopes of an excuse to defang its nuclear capabilities.  Many average Pakistanis are convinced that the US had a role to play in the assassination of Benazir Bhutto for that very reason.  Sen. Clinton&#8217;s proposal is a sure fire way of stoking anti-Americanism and bringing Islamists to power in Pakistan.</p>
<p><em><strong>Disruption of Sino-US relations.  </strong></em>China was heavily involved in helping facilitate the funding and technical expertise towards the Pakistani nuclear program.  China&#8217;s involvement reflects a long-standing strategic relationship between itself and Pakistan.  The Chinese will not take pseudo-US control of nuclear weapons in their backyard lying down.  The US government should be prepared for a severe reaction from the Chinese govement including aggressive behavior around Taiwan, Central Asia and the support of a military coup in Pakistan.</p>
<p><em><strong>Loss of Credibility for the Democratic Party in Pakistan.</strong></em> The Pakistani establishment has long favored the Republican Party given the party&#8217;s record of, more often than not, engaging Pakistan.  Many in Pakistan have not forgotten the treatment meted out to them by President Bill Clinton, particularly during his second term in office.  If Hillary Clinton pushes her policy proposal, she would be helping ensure a poor working relationship with the government of Pakistan anytime a Democrat is in office.</p>
<p>The aforementioned are only a handful of the potential (frightening) outcomes from the promotion/imposition of Sen. Clinton&#8217;s proposal.  It&#8217;s unlikely that the likes of Madeleine Albright, Richard Holbrooke, or Hillary Clinton herself would have overlooked these.  <strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>LESSONS LEARNT</strong><br />
The buzz generated by Clinton&#8217;s statement lasted a heartbeat and as of now, <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/01/07/nh.poll/index.html" target="_blank">she trails behind Barack Obama by 9 points</a> in New Hampshire.  It&#8217;s a poignant lesson for all presidential candidates who seek to use controversial statements as a short term means of boosting their respective campaigns.  Instead of formulating strong messages backed by well thought out policies, they end up right back where they started while looking, well, unintelligent.</p>
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