The Insider Brief header image 2

Karzai’s Brother’s Death: Tit for Tat?

July 12th, 2011 · Shaan Akbar · 1 Comment

Background
Ahmed Wali Karzai, brother of Afghan President Hamid Karzai, was assassinated by a longtime associate on July 12th while entertaining guests at his home. The Taliban claimed responsibility, stating that the associate, Sardar Muhammad, was a sleeper agent.

Analysis
At first glance, this was a typical Taliban assassination against an official in the U.S.-backed Afghan government. However, there are two facts to consider. First, this was no ordinary official – this was the brother of President Hamid Karzai. Second, the U.S. is currently engaged in negotiations with the Taliban. The death of Karzai’s brother will undoubtedly complicate those negotiations. Hamid Karzai will be far less likely to come to an accommodation with the Taliban now that they’ve offed his younger brother. Not to mention, Ahmed Wali Karzai was a major asset to his elder brother, who relied on him for maintaining Pashtun support in southern Afghanistan.

So why did the Taliban execute the assassination now? The sleeper agent presumably could have acted at any time, in the recent past or even later on down the road. Why now?

The answer may lie across the border. (Before you start howling conspiracy theory, try to bear with me.)

This past weekend, a frustrated Obama administration announced that it was suspending $800M of military aid to the country. This very public rebuke, following accusations that the murder of Saleem Shahzad was state sanctioned, likely ruffled some feathers in Rawalpindi.

It could be that Pakistan’s military, with its (albeit lessened) influence over the Taliban, prodded the militant group to assassinate Ahmed Wali Karzai. By having him eliminated, Pakistan could have been underhandedly reminding the U.S. that it has the ability to make the U.S.’ life in the region very difficult — and that it may want to reevaluate its recent tact.

Tags: Afghan Taliban · Afghanistan · Ahmed Wali Karzai · Inter-services Intelligence · ISI · Pakistan Army · Relations with Afghanistan · Relations with United States · Taliban · War on Terror

1 response so far ↓

  • 1 Shemrez Nauman Afzal // Jul 12, 2011 at 4:36 am

    Notwithstanding your assessment of Pakistan’s strategic objectives across the Durand Line after May 2011, please also note the following analysis:

    The U.S. is negotiating with some Taliban, not all Taliban – there is no acknowledgment by Mullah Omar of the negotiation process, and for him, negotiations can only happen with Afghans once the “invaders” have left Afghan soil. So this might be a tactical response by the Taliban who are not taken on board the reconciliation process as well – it is unclear whether this is part of the Spring offensive known as “Operation Badar”, or a special operation by Taliban fidayeen/sleeper cell(s).

    However, unlike the Salmaan Taseer assassination, this murder is unlikely to polarize Afghan society, and may enhance their anger against Pakistan – which is already coming out on Afghan streets in a political manifestation. The impact of Ahmed Wali Karzai’s death on corruption and the drug trade remains to be ascertained…

Leave a Comment